Genetic polymorphisms and heart failure

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Genetic polymorphisms associated with heart failure: A literature review

OBJECTIVE To review possible associations reported between genetic variants and the risk, therapeutic response and prognosis of heart failure. METHODS Electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science and CNKI) were systematically searched for relevant papers, published between January 1995 and February 2015. RESULTS Eighty-two articles covering 29 genes and 39 polymorphisms were identified. C...

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Despite the striking advances in medical and surgical therapy, the morbidity, mortality, and economic burden of heart failure (HF) remain unacceptably high. There is increasing evidence that the risk and course of HF depend on genetic predisposition; however, the genetic contribution to HF is heterogeneous and complex. At one end of the spectrum are the familial monogenic HF syndromes in which ...

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Genetic aspects of heart failure.

Heart failure is a major health problem and is associated with a high mortality and morbidity. Recently, the role of the genetic background in the onset and the development of the disease has been evidenced in both heart failure with and without systolic dysfunction and in familial and non-familial forms of this condition. Preliminary studies suggest that the I/D polymorphism of the Angiotensin...

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Genes and acquired disease: beta-adrenoceptor polymorphisms and heart failure.

The selfish gene has little interest in the welfare of its host after reproduction. This teleological concept, albeit simplistic in the present context, may partly explain why the neuroendocrine compensatory mechanisms that have evolved for congestive cardiac failure, a condition affecting mostly older patients, are fundamentally flawed. One of these misguided compensatory responses is chronic ...

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Genetic Polymorphisms of CYP2C19 and Resistance to Clopidogrel Therapy among Iranian Patients Suffering from Ischemic Heart Disease

Background: Clopidogrel is a standout amongst the most ordinarily recommended medications to avoid ischemic occasions taking after coronary disorder or stant position. However, impaired responses the therapy as well as resistance to the therapy have also been reported. Genetic variants play an important role in clopidogrel biotransformation of its active metabolite that may subsequently influen...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Genetics in Medicine

سال: 2004

ISSN: 1098-3600,1530-0366

DOI: 10.1097/01.gim.0000144061.70494.95